Have you explored Washington state in the USA beyond the city of Seattle? 

You could just take four days to explore this state and see a number of interesting attractions by easy  drives either by driving out of Seattle eastward and then northward OR drive northwards from Columbia Gorge in Oregon towards Yakima and then go north-east first and then return westwards towards Seattle. 

Grand Coulee Dam 

Over many millions of years the Columbia river has cut a great gorge while flowing from Columbia lake to the Pacific. On its path now lies as many as 14 dams, the biggest being the (truly) Grand Coulee Dam, Coulee being Ravine in French.

Built almost a century ago during the Great Depression, the dam still provides electricity to a large part of north-west USA and Canada. It was an engineering marvel at the time, and a pioneer in solving the “holy grail” question of renewable energy – how to store excess power at night and use it when needed.

You could start at the Crown Point lookout, about 2 miles west of the dam, off WA-174. It gives you a great view of the dam and the town, and you can gauge how massive the dam is when you compare it with the town. The evening sun shows off the downstream side, while the morning sun shines on the upstream side.

 Ah, the “holy grail” bit! Apart from the  usual huge reservoir the dam also has a second one, a large lake called Banks lake, named after the engineer who built the dam. At night, when the demand for electricity is low, pumps drive water from the reservoir 280 feet up into Banks lake.

When energy demand peaks, this water runs down into turbines and generates extra electricity. 

Even today this dam is the largest producer of hydro-electric power in the USA, plus the supplier of water for half a million acres of farmland.

In summer you can take a ride in a glass-walled elevator down the side of the dam. You can have your dinner while watching the laser show projected on to the dam wall. There is a very informative Visitors Centre that tells you all about the dam, how it was planned, how it was built, and what it does.

After you have had your fill of the dam, you can drive on the shore of the Banks lake alongside the Grand Coulee, a huge trench cut through the lava-encrusted earth. This road will take you to the awesome Dry Fallswhich was once bigger than today’s Niagara Falls. Back in the Ice Age the wall of ice holding back Lake Missoula gave way, releasing its water in a monumental cascade that devastated the landscape. From the edge of the hollowed-out ground you can look down on the plunge pools far below, and imagine the gigantic torrent that could have created them. 

Wild Horse Monument

Not to be missed is the Wild Horse Monument, a 200 foot line of steel ponies standing on a ridge above, with a very deep and wide gorge, cut out over time by the Columbia river, on the other side. The ponies stand out against the skyline, very lifelike. You will be torn between admiring the ponies on one side, and marvelling at the enormous gorge on the other – both sights will take your breath away.

Soap Lake

Soap Lake  is the Dead Sea on steroids!! It was formed by groundwater, loaded with minerals washed out of the surrounding rocks, leaching away hundreds of feet of basalt rock. It is called “Nature Spa” because of the healing effect of the water (highly alkaline – pH of 10) and the mud of the lake-bed. The water has layers of different chemical composition which never mix together. The lowest layer has the highest concentration of minerals. The local Indian tribes knew the healing properties of the water, and for centuries people have bathed in it for relief from skin, circulatory, digestive, and joint problems. 

Snoqualmie Falls

Finally, the Snoqualmie Falls, a 268-foot waterfall on the Snoqualmie River, east of Seattle. The rim of its gorge offers several beautiful views of the falling water, which forms a lovely curtain when the flow is really strong. There is a nice sized park, an observation deck for some good photographs, a gift shop and plenty of food options. Parking is easy too. If you are really fit, you could take the trail down to the base of the falls, but it is steep and tough. If you are a hiking enthusiast, check out the best hikes in Washington State.

Do not miss out on these awesome sights!

Grand Coulee, Washington, USA
Washington State, USA

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